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The Altstadt (old city) of Marburg stands on a steep hill overlooking the River Lahn. Houses, shops, public buildings and churches are packed one against the other. What stood out to me was the vast variety of doors, from merely utilitarian to ornate and artistic. Here is a sample.
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In a quiet corner one block from the north branch of the River Ill is the late 13th/early 14th century “New” Church of St. Peter. The church replaced an earlier romanesque structure and served as a collegiate church until the reformation. In the 17th century a wall was built on the choir side of the…
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The church of St. Lubentius rises from a rocky bluff overlooking fields of wheat, the River Lahn and the village of Dietkirchen. The bluff has been inhabited since the Neolithic era. A church may have existed on the site since the 4th century. The first stone church was built about the year 730. A monastery…
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Limburg an der Lahn (not the cheese city) is a short train ride north of Frankfurt. The Cathedral stands on a cliff above the medieval city center. Founded on a romanesque plan in 1180-1190, during the construction process it gradually incorporated Gothic elements as that style spread into Germany over the next few decades. The…
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Across the Rhine from bustling Düsseldorf is the relatively quiet town of Neuss. A military camp was established near here in 16 B.C. by the Romans. The site of this church was originally a cemetery with a small chapel. Successive church buildings appeared on the site as the camp grew into a town. In time…
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This 11th century church replaced a 7th century structure that in turn had replaced a roman temple. The courtyard (Lichhof) at the east end shown below covers an ancient burial ground. The statue on the right is a memorial to those who died in World War II. Like several other churches in Cologne, this church…
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The cathedral at Aachen incorporates more than 1200 years of history into one building. The heart of the church is the octagonal Palatine chapel. It was built during the reign of Karl Der Große (Charlemagne ca A.D. 800) as a two story church. Many renovations, demolitions and expansions have produced the current structure. Thirty kings…
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Dedicated to St. Andrew, this church lies a short block from the more famous Cathedral of Cologne. The nave, aisles and west end were built between 1180 and 1245 in the romanesque style. The choir and apsidal transepts were added in the 15th century in the high gothic style. The choir is longer than the…
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The unique decagonal nave of this church opens to east into a choir which was completed about 1156. Much of the original furniture was destroyed in WWII and the structure required significant repairs. Yet the heavy, round-arch, romanesque design elements are evident. The apse retains most of the original wall paintings, including the enthroned Christ,…
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St. Gereon Kirche is unique north of the Alps. The lower levels date to about 350-65. The central structure is oval with semicircular niches that may have once held memorials to early noble families. Some of the stone in the vaults of these niches was recycled from Roman structures. The upper portions of this structure were…
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Craig's Places 